Business IT 101
Business IT 101 is your go-to resource for learning the fundamentals of technology every small and mid-sized business needs. From understanding IT support basics and cybersecurity essentials to preventing downtime and protecting your data, these guides are designed to help business owners make smarter technology decisions.
An internet connection is critical to the success of schools, especially during standardized testing. Administrators need the system optimized and running without any bugs, or it could interfere with student testing. Think of the massive backlash from parents and problems for graduating students if a testing center failed. Important days like this can be stressful for school network administrators forced to ensure that nothing from their end disrupts operations. You can monitor the environment to reduce the chance of issues. This article gives you practical advice for monitoring and intrusion detection. Install Web Content Filters Web content filtering catalogs the internet into categories. You then blacklist categories inappropriate for students and administrators. School administrators might have access to more categories. For instance, they might have access to local restaurant websites, but students might be blocked. Unless necessary for research or teaching, network administrators can block sites known to host malware or phishing. By blocking content, you filter out many of the sites that could introduce malware to your network. Kids and administrators can be tricked by “drive-by” download sites. These sites often have pirated software with hidden malware. For example, a site might promise free gaming currency to kids in exchange for downloading malware. Administrators might download malware thinking it’s legitimate software. Phishing is also an issue, although mainly for administrators. Kids can be tricked into divulging private information, but administrators can be tricked into divulging network credentials. With these credentials, attackers could gain access to the environment. Good web content filters block these sites and send notifications to administrators if too many requests from malicious content come from a single user. Features you should consider for an effective web content filter: Configure Firewalls to Block Inappropriate Traffic A firewall blocks incoming traffic, but outgoing traffic can also be a sign of malware or inappropriate applications. Malware like ransomware communicates with a central server to let an attacker know that a machine is available. Some malware allows attackers to remotely control the local machine. Blocking this type of traffic on a firewall inhibits an attacker’s ability to further disrupt network operations and steal data. If you have internet at home, your ISP runs a firewall to block all incoming traffic unless you specifically whitelist protocols. The same should happen with your school firewall. Incoming traffic should be blocked, especially from accessing a private network segment for testing. Outgoing requests should be mainly blocked unless an application needs a specific port. Monitor outgoing traffic to detect any anomalies, and some ports might need manual blocking. For example, it might be best to block application ports used for entertainment purposes with no work-related activity. A few other configurations to consider: Require SSL/TLS Traffic Without encrypted traffic, all users are vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks. A MitM attack can be conducted by a trusted user on the network. The trusted user intercepts traffic using an application like Wireshark and relays it to the intended recipient. All activity is invisible to the user, but any data shared during communication with the third-party server can be stolen. Data eavesdropping using a MitM attack requires software and a physical connection to the network, so it often happens from insider threats. Network administrators can monitor for this kind of activity, but trusted users physically inside the environment aren’t often monitored for malicious activity. Insider threats can be from a malicious user or from malware unknowingly installed on a user’s device. Encrypted traffic doesn’t fully protect from MitM attacks, but it greatly increases the complexity of an attack. Administrators can further protect the testing environment by configuring all applications connected to the internet with SSL/TLS connections. Applications and the remote server must be configured to accept SSL/TLS traffic, but most modern software developers know to work with encryption especially over the internet. Monitoring Software and Notifications You have several monitoring applications on the market to choose from. Some applications monitor bandwidth and file usage while others monitor for uptime. Cloud providers have their own proprietary solutions for network monitoring. Logging software keeps track of any malicious behavior on the network, and artificial intelligence is often included to detect suspicious network activity. Intrusion detection and prevention (IDS and IPS) will actively detect and block malicious threats. Detection is followed with notifications so that system administrators can review the issue. Cloud-based monitoring also has similar features. If you have a third-party managed service provider, they might have 24/7 monitoring and deal with issues when you are not in the office. Installing a monitoring service requires a professional, so a managed service provider can help. Look for a few features to ensure data protection of your testing environment: Work with a Managed Service Provider A managed service provider (MSP) can help monitor your testing environment and take a lot of stress away from local network administrators. MSPs install monitoring software, secure the network, configure infrastructure, and work with local administrators on the overall security of the environment. Cloud-based platforms have their own monitoring, but you still must configure and manage it for monitoring to be effective. An MSP is also available 24/7 to receive notifications and deal with issues rather than having local administrators receive overnight calls. The latter can have a long delay in remediating an incident. To have your school testing environment monitored, contact us to find out what Corporate Technologies can do for your security and operations. FAQs
Churches are notorious for having weekly events, and Wi-Fi is necessary for any digital interaction at these large gatherings. Whether it’s for broadcasting live events or providing connectivity for attendees, Wi-Fi is an easy way to connect to the internet. With its convenience, Wi-Fi comes with its own list of vulnerabilities, so it should also be secured. If you are planning a church event in the near future, here are some design and security tips for Wi-Fi installations. Use a Firewall to Separate Business Traffic from Attendee Traffic A firewall controls traffic that flows in and out of your Wi-Fi network. For example, if you have a connection to the internet for church staff, you have a firewall that protects your internal business network from anyone on the public internet. Church staff can access the internet via outgoing traffic, but incoming traffic is blocked. The same design should be done for an event Wi-Fi network, especially if you also offer free Wi-Fi to event goers. The two networks should be separated using a firewall. Public Wi-Fi access from attendees should be on one network, and then the internal network used for the event should be another network. Allowing public and business traffic to intermingle opens the church to data eavesdropping and man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks. Most Wi-Fi routers allow you to segment networks, but it might be convenient to add two Wi-Fi routers, one with a password for the event and a second one for public access. This strategy keeps both networks separate without having much knowledge into properly configure a firewall. Both Wi-Fi routers connect to the outgoing ISP router, so make sure your ISP account has enough bandwidth to handle both traffic sources. Install Antennas and Repeaters In large events, you might need antennas or repeaters to amplify Wi-Fi signals. A Wi-Fi router receives signals when a device is in close proximity to the router, and you might have a Wi-Fi router behind walls or away from the central ISP connection. Every wall cuts your Wi-Fi signal in half, so you need repeaters or amplification of a signal especially in large gatherings where Wi-Fi connectors might be spaced apart. An antenna allows users to be further away from the Wi-Fi router and still receive a decent signal. Antennas are also useful when you have event equipment that needs to access the internet at further distances. For example, when you have an event for a large group of people, you often have attendees several feet away from Wi-Fi equipment. Antennas and repeaters placed in strategic places will ensure that everything and everyone, including event equipment have access to a strong signal to the internet. Configure Strong Passwords for Wi-Fi Access If you keep public Wi-Fi networks separated from business networks, you can leave the public Wi-Fi passwordless or configure a password and publish it during the event. Remember that no password Wi-Fi leaves it open to anyone within range, so most businesses add a simple password. Only attendees inside the event can get access to the password. This strategy reduces any unwanted connections from people leaching free Wi-Fi during your event. For business Wi-Fi, a strong WPA3 password should be configured. Give this password to event coordinators, employees, and other church staff. For an event, you might use a different Wi-Fi hotspot specific to the event to avoid data breaches or issues from short-term contractors. This caveat might depend on the location of the event. If your event is at the church, you might need additional security for third-party contractors helping with the event. Be aware that older equipment might be incompatible with the latest WPA3 security. If your equipment was made within the last 10 years, you should be safe. For example, iPhones older than version 7 are not compatible with WPA3. Most people have newer iPhones, but it’s possible that someone still sticks with older technology. Just be aware of this limitation in case anyone tells you that they cannot connect to the WPA3-enabled Wi-Fi router. Set Up Filters and Monitoring for Public Wi-Fi If anyone uses your public Wi-Fi for illegal activity, your church is on the hook. The outgoing internet router IP address is tied to every user on your network. To avoid being used for illegal activity, use filters to block websites. Filters have out-of-the-box solutions for blocking known phishing and malware domains and any domain hosting illegal content. Web filtering solutions have a list of domains that you can blacklist, but you can also blacklist based on topic or industry. You might not want public users taking bandwidth for streaming, so you can block these domains during your events. Most filtering solutions come with logging options, so you can see if any users are using the church network for inappropriate reasons. Blocking domains also benefits the safety of users. They might not know a domain is flagged as a phishing portal, so web content filters support the data safety and privacy of guests and church staff. Monitoring guest network traffic also stops attacks before they can interfere with the event. Attackers might use the event public Wi-Fi to download malware, engage in attacks on other servers, or attempt to interrupt operations. Filtering and monitoring help stop these activities. Help with IT and Monitoring If you don’t have a dedicated IT team to support a church event, it might be time to ask for help from professionals experienced in network design and security. Corporate Technologies is a dedicated managed service provider with professionals and pricing plans to support church events where technology is a primary part of operations. Our staff can help design the right solution, set up the technology to help the event run smoothly, and offer support in case of technical issues. Event network design and security done right the first time will ensure that your church gatherings are successful with no technical issues to interfere with activities. To find out how Corporate Technologies can help your church, contact us today. FAQs
Digitizing your healthcare documents reduces so much physical paperwork, but it also adds cybersecurity risks and additional IT maintenance to your business. Downtime, stolen data, and data corruption are three risks healthcare businesses face, especially if they don’t stay fully compliant with HIPAA regulations. To avoid these issues and more, managed IT for dental practices can free up staff time, reduce risks of data corruption and loss, and secure the network environment in case of a disaster. If you own a small dental practice, you might take care of small IT tasks, but eventually you need help, especially when you need to ensure that your infrastructure follows HIPAA guidelines. HIPAA violations can add up to millions after a data breach, so we put together a list of ways a managed service provider can help keep your business compliant and keep data safe from attackers. Backups and Disaster Recovery Let’s say that you store your imaging files on a central computer so that everyone on staff can access patient documents. Data on this central server must be backed up in a safe location or you could lose your files forever. When healthcare providers lose patient data, it can be disastrous for business continuity. Having backups of patient files is also a requirement for HIPAA regulations. A managed service provider will assess your IT infrastructure and propose a good backup plan. Backup plans incorporate the number of file changes done throughout the day and determine how much loss you can experience without going bankrupt. Your backup plan might be daily, hourly, or more frequently. With your risk tolerance defined, managed IT professionals determine where to store backups and the frequency of data backups. Most professionals use cloud storage, where additional space and scaling can be done dynamically. Cloud storage also ensures that data is safe even in the event of a fire or physical theft. With disaster recovery, you have peace of mind that patient data can be restored and bring your business back to productivity within a reasonable amount of time. User Onboarding and Account Setup When a dental practice hires a new user, the user needs an account, a workstation, and access to necessary business applications. If a few new people join the team, it can be a lot of prep work for someone managing IT themselves. A Dental IT service provider takes care of onboarding for every new user, including deployment of workstations and mobile device applications. Documentation for onboarding and offboarding is necessary. Most people know that onboarding is necessary but forget the offboarding process. Without offboarding, ex-employee user accounts stay active, which creates a cybersecurity risk. User accounts must be deactivated and data transferred to another staff member to continue productivity. An IT provider handles this activity as well. In addition to user account activation and deactivation, IT professionals can give you HIPAA compliant application suggestions when your current infrastructure isn’t enough. Suppose that you have productivity issues due to the way documents are digitally stored. A dental office can speed up productivity with a few changes to its current application workflow, especially if they work with hybrid environments in the cloud. Help Desk Services and Onsite Help Users need to ask questions about their workstations, applications, or bugs in the system. Managed IT professionals at a 24/7 help desk assist dental staff with minor questions related to their work and even have on-site staff to help with bigger issues. Help desk services can assist your staff with various issues remotely and give them someone to call instead of interfering with local staff productivity. Not every managed IT provider offers a 24/7 help desk. It’s important to check your contract and ask questions. Also, on-site help is often needed throughout the year. Your contract should have a flat rate for on-site help with a service level agreement (SLA). SLAs give you the amount of time that you can expect a response and resolution for each IT item. SLAs are based on priority, so you get the fastest response for issues that interfere with day-to-day business productivity. Be careful of contracts that charge an hourly rate for on-site help in addition to monthly IT expenses. Without onsite support included with flat-rate payments, IT costs can balloon to unexpected amounts when a critical issue brings down infrastructure. Providers like Corporate Technologies include on-site support with their Total Advantage pricing plan. Monitoring and IT Management Even a small network needs day-to-day management. For example, software and firmware need upgrades often to patch security issues and bugs. An IT management professional monitors your environment for these updates and applies them. Patching is done in the background without affecting your user productivity or business operations. Many of today’s current data breaches come from unpatched infrastructure, so it’s important to keep up with updates. For example, an outdated IoT device could lead to your network becoming a part of a botnet. A botnet is the component behind a distributed denial-of-service (DDoS). Not only would your network be responsible for taking down another corporate business, but a DDoS from your network exhausts your business bandwidth, affecting productivity, digital downloads and uploads, and any payments. Where to Get Dental Practices IT Help If your office is overwhelmed with IT issues and needs help, a managed service provider is an affordable solution. Instead of hiring full-time staff, an MSP offers a complete team of IT professionals at a per-user flat-rate cost. The 24/7 help desk is also an option if your dental practice has people working remotely or during off-peak hours. Corporate Technologies has several offices across the country, and they offer service plans to fit your dental practice’s IT budget. Call us today and talk to one of our professionals to find out how we can help your dental practice. FAQs
Every small business is a target for hackers. You might think that the few dozen customers you store on your network aren’t worth a hacker’s time, but those customers are worth much more than you know. Usually, hackers breach multiple environments, including small business networks, and sell the collected data on darknet markets. Your customer data is a valuable addition to their revenue. You don’t need to be a cybersecurity expert to deploy good monitoring tools and create habits that protect your customer and their data. Protecting client data and avoiding a data breach are also beneficial to your brand. A single data breach can damage customer loyalty and trust, so you should make cybersecurity and data protection a priority for your business too. Most small business owners don’t have the budget for a full-time IT person let alone a full-time dedicated cybersecurity staff member. You don’t need full-time staff to add monitoring and data protection to your environment. Here are a few ways you can monitor your network without being an IT expert. Review Your Router Dashboard If you have a personal router connected to your network, it likely has a web-based interface that gives you information about your network. On small networks, the router has an IP address in the same subnet as your own computer. In many cases, the router is your default gateway. Type the router IP address (something like 192.168.0.1) into a web browser, and you’ll be prompted to authenticate. Every router has its own dashboard, and more expensive routers will have activity logs and firewall features. Once you gain access to the router’s dashboard, you can view connected devices, bandwidth usage, and audit logs if you have them enabled. If you don’t have logging features enabled, enable them for future monitoring. Disconnect any strange devices, especially if the router is also a Wi-Fi hotspot. If you have strange devices connected, it might be time to change the Wi-Fi password. Remember that any changes to Wi-Fi will disconnect other devices, which means that you should change the password during off-peak hours. Use a Network Scanner to Identify Connected Devices Reviewing a router’s dashboard is useful for finding devices connected to that particular router, but what if you have several routers or don’t have any personal routers on your network? Another option is to use a network scanner. Traditionally, the network scanner-of-choice for all administrators is nmap. Nmap can be used on Linux and the Windows command-line interface. Other more user-friendly scanners are available for download, but nmap has been around for decades and can be trusted not to host hidden malware. Nmap will give you a list of all connected devices with an IP address so that you can take an inventory of infrastructure. Any strange connections should be further reviewed. If nmap seems a bit too complicated, find a trusted graphical interface. Chances are the graphical interface uses nmap in the background, but it will make reviewing connected devices more intuitive for someone unfamiliar with a command-line tool. Separate Business and Personal Networks When you work from home, it’s not unusual to mix business with personal devices. Mixing the two makes monitoring more difficult, especially when you have guests. Add IoT and security cameras to the mix, and now you have devices that you don’t control on your network. For better monitoring, you set up separate Wi-Fi hotspots for each section of your network including personal, work, and security cameras. You can still run scanners to identify any strange connections, but now you have a better idea of the types of devices that should be connected to each router. You can also be much more strict about your work network compared to your home network. Guests can connect to your home Wi-Fi instead of your work Wi-Fi where you keep customer data. Use Cloud Provider Monitoring Software Whether you use AWS, Azure, Google Cloud, or another cloud provider, the system has cybersecurity tools specifically designed for monitoring your network. Auditing, logging, and monitoring are all available to you as a cloud provider customer. Monitoring tools come at a cost, so they must be enabled when you set up your environment. Cloud-based tools don’t monitor your local network. Keep that in mind when you set up a monitoring plan. You will need tools for any local servers, mobile devices, and workstations. Cloud monitoring tools cover resources in the provider’s environment, which includes storage, virtual machines, databases, and cloud-based infrastructure. Review Antivirus Warnings and Logs Every mobile device and workstation should have antivirus software running on it. Antivirus applications display warnings to users, but they also keep a log of issues. Some issues are critical, like downloading malware that could destroy customer data. Other issues are warnings, like installing software with no signature. Enterprise versions of antivirus software have a central place to review notifications, but enterprise versions cost a lot of money. Periodically review antivirus software running on each machine to ensure that malware isn’t stored on the network. An executable on the network is an idle threat waiting for a user to run malware on the environment. If your antivirus software can scan the network, even better. A good antivirus will detect malicious files on network storage and servers. Servers should also have antivirus software installed. Cyber-threats target servers for their invaluable data. A good eavesdropping application can retrieve user account information, device information, and data stored on the server. Email servers are especially good targets, because email is often stored in cleartext. Review antivirus notifications for these machines to identify malicious software. As an aside, most server operating systems also have event logs. Use these event logs to identify strange authentication attempts. For example, a threat might attempt to access the server with hacked user accounts. If you see multiple authentication attempts late at night when no one is in the office, you might have a hidden threat on the network. When Monitoring Becomes Too Much Work At some point in time,
When your current IT staff is overloaded with work, you can either hire additional internal staff or collaborate with a managed service provider (MSP). It’s a tough decision for small business owners, because leaning into external help often seems expensive. MSPs offer a wider range of services that internal staff can’t always manage alone. If your internal staff feels like they can no longer manage IT infrastructure, adding an external source often brings benefits to alleviate overhead without adding enormous costs. What “Internal IT” Really Means in Small Businesses Usually, a really small business starts off with one person supporting a few employees. This person isn’t dedicated to IT, but knows enough to support a couple of workstations. As the business grows, a dedicated IT staff member is added. This staff member often wears many hats, meaning the IT person deals with security, onboarding employees, managing updates and additional hardware, configuring cloud resources, offboarding employees, and numerous other responsibilities. Internal IT understands your local environment much better than anyone. They also offer hands-on advice and know employee troubles from personal experience. In-house IT staff have a lot to offer around the office, but they don’t have unlimited time and experience. For example, what happens when you have a ransomware attack? You need someone with specialized knowledge to tackle this type of cybersecurity issue, or your office could suffer from a recurring incident when the threat is not eradicated from your network. What Managed IT Actually Is (and Isn’t) Think of managed IT as an extension of onsite IT staff. When IT staff go home for the day or it’s the middle of the night, your managed service provider has IT staff working 24/7 every day of the week. They have multiple staff members available to respond to any incident day or night. When your IT staff has other priorities, managed IT takes over for patches, updates, and compliance. Small businesses might think of managed IT as a call center, but providers like Corporate Technologies offer onsite help with certain plans. Local IT offices provide professionals with varied experience. Each group of professionals has their own specialized experience, so your small business gets help that matches your specific IT issue. Managed IT is more than just a call center. They are full coverage for any IT issue and solution, so they enhance your current IT support. Cost Comparison: Internal IT vs. Managed IT Managed IT providers always market with cost-savings benefits. Not every MSP has a flat-rate cost with predictable pricing. Pricing plans range in cost depending on what you need. Corporate Technologies is one of the only local MSPs offering a 60-day moneyback guarantee so that you can try out managed IT before making a long-term commitment. Costs for managed IT are usually per user. You pay a flat per-user price ranging from $35/user to $80/user. Compare this cost to an internal IT staff member. You need to pay a yearly salary based on your local market along with benefits, payroll taxes, time-off, and licenses. IT staff also need training year-to-year to keep up with the latest technology that affects your business. Capability Comparison Local IT staff know your environment well, but sooner or later they need help. Having a collaborative managed IT team gives internal staff help when it’s needed. Professionals for an MSP have their own personal experience and training, so they often have an area of expertise that your local internal IT staff can’t offer. Here is a breakdown of where managed IT can be useful: Internal IT Managed IT 24/7 Helpdesk Onsite during business hours Coverage 24/7/365 Security monitoring Often missing or unaware that it’s needed Monitoring policies and software are part of the contract Backup testing Usually perform backups but don’t have a policy for testing Testing of backups to ensure they aren’t corrupted Compliance Need training to know compliance requirements Staff has specific training for various compliance regulations After-hours incidents Slower response if on-call overnight Overnight staff available during nights and weekends Project execution Needs guidance for new infrastructure rollouts Project managers and experienced staff offer deployments of new tech Documentation andReporting Varies depending on corporate requirements Part of procedures after incident response and detection. Documents deployments and upgrades As you can see, managed IT has a broader depth of experience to offer. For example, most small business IT staff don’t have the experience and tools to work with sophisticated cybersecurity events. They also don’t have the training to deal with compliance-specific requirements. This isn’t to say they aren’t necessary in day-to-day operations, but they need help with issues outside of their expertise. Co-Managed IT: When Internal IT and Managed IT Work Best The best solution is to combine internal IT with a managed service provider. Internal IT takes ownership of strategies and what works best for your small business. They can direct MSPs and collaborate on ideas and what’s best for business productivity. Managed IT will often take the lead on security, patch management, backup testing, and disaster recovery. When IT is in emergency mode, that’s when your business will see the best managed IT benefits. In addition to IT benefits, the business saves on headcount costs while still enabling business scalability and continuity. For businesses under compliance regulations (and most have at least one regulation they must follow!), managed IT offers guidance on best practices. Monitoring tools eliminate alert fatigue often seen by internal IT overseeing a myriad of issues. Managed IT compliance documentation, policy guidance, and infrastructure deployments save on hefty fines for violations. In some scenarios, fully managed IT makes more sense. If your small business has no current IT staff or someone who does IT on the side, it might be time to engage with a service provider. Your business gets the power of a full IT team without the costly salaries and real estate. No more turnover, office management of IT, or pressure to deal with IT issues. Which Model Fits Your Business? Small businesses need an
Your IT infrastructure never sleeps, so it can fail in the middle of the night. You need a remote-ready IT environment to allow for quick support. Whether you have remote staff that need access to your applications while they are on the road or need to set up an environment where IT can support your infrastructure, you need the right technology plan. The Essential Pillars of a Remote-Ready IT Environment Today’s secure IT environment requires infrastructure that you likely don’t have already if you need to set up remote access. This means that you’ll need new equipment before your network is remote-ready. Each item in this list can be deployed by you or a managed service provider (MSP). When you look into MSPs, here is a list of items they will recommend: VPN, Zero-Trust, and Multifactor Authentication (MFA): A virtual private network (VPN) will secure data traveling over the internet, so your data is safe even if an employee works from a vulnerable location like public Wi-Fi. The Zero-Trust aspect of VPN is a methodology used to authenticate and verify users as they continue to request data from your internal servers. Finally, MFA reduces the chance of a data breach should an employee fall for phishing or social engineering where their network credentials could be disclosed. Managed endpoints: Every mobile device, laptop, and remote desktop is an endpoint. Endpoints must be secured and managed by IT staff. Your security policy details what users must have on their devices to connect remotely, but antimalware and remote data wiping are two must-haves. Antimalware applications stop attackers, and remote data wiping removes sensitive data should a user lose their device. Email security: Every organization is a target for cyber-criminals. Today’s largest data breaches start with a phishing email. Email security filters out suspicious links, spoofed email addresses, and messages with malicious attachments. Cloud application protection: Your cloud vendor has tools to protect data at the vendor’s location. Ensure that these applications are enabled to stop attackers from breaching cloud infrastructure. Backup and disaster recovery: Whether you keep backups on-premises or in the cloud, you need them in case of a disaster. For example, if ransomware affects your environment, the quickest way to avoid damage is to restore data from a backup. Backups are also useful for natural disasters like floods or fires. Business-grade Wi-Fi: Wi-Fi can be set up around the office to offer remote access for staff if they don’t have a desktop. You need a setup that offers speed for enterprise applications and security to protect from outsiders. What Breaks First When SMBs Go Remote Even with the best and finest hardware, things break. It could be from a misconfiguration or a bug in the hardware. In rare cases, hardware fails from a faulty component. Whatever the reason, you need to be prepared. Here are a few common failures: All of the above issues can be proactively addressed with the right IT controls and deployment. After some time, your VPN might need upgrades as your business grows and adds more users. Your MSP can monitor the VPN for any speed issues and handle upgrades before they impact productivity. Patch management handles any issues with security upgrades in your environment. Shadow IT is also a security concern. Your MSP should monitor the environment for any devices that aren’t authorized, and they can handle patch management to ensure that your infrastructure is up to date. Compliance controls necessary for your environment depend on your industry. A good MSP will help guide you on the right controls. For example, if you must be HIPAA compliant, then you need the right monitoring and audit controls. MSPs install these tools to ensure that you aren’t vulnerable to compliance violations. Step-by-Step Setup Checklist for Business Owners Before you engage an MSP, you might want to go over your current infrastructure to determine what you need. An MSP can help determine the right hardware and software for your business, but it doesn’t hurt to take a look at what you have and make a checklist of your own. With this checklist, you can then engage with an MSP that can deploy and configure each item. How Corporate Technologies Builds a Remote-Ready Workplace As a small business owner, you might be overwhelmed with all of the requirements for remote access to your environment. You can choose from several MSPs, but we offer local onsite IT help that competitors can’t offer. We have a remote help center, but our professionals are local to our clients as well. Cybersecurity is a primary concern. Once you open your environment to remote users, the network becomes a target for remote threats. Corporate Technologies deployed email filtering, a security operations center (SOC) that monitors the environment, endpoint protection, and backup procedures to keep your data safe from attackers and permanent damage. After we deploy your remote-ready workplace, we then offer continued protection and monitoring with: Why SMBs Need Local IT Support for Remote Work For many SMBs, technology concerns grow beyond what a local person can do, especially if they aren’t trained in IT. Corporate Technologies caters to small businesses with offices across the US. You need this support for full coverage of your environment. For example, if you suffer from a network outage or ISP interruption, a remote MSP can’t help. Corporate Technologies can remediate these types of issues with local technicians near you. A few other ways local IT support can help you: If your business is ready to take the next step towards remote access, see what Corporate Technologies can do for you. Contact us today. FAQs
When your internet connectivity fails, so does your business productivity. Your employees can’t reach cloud-based applications, email, phones, and any other critical internet dependent service. Productivity failure hurts your revenue, and it can cost millions for extensive downtime. Every component of your infrastructure should have a failover safety net, and this includes your internet connection. It’s not uncommon for small businesses to rely on a single internet service provider (ISP), but it’s a mistake. Your internet service might be stable for a while, but ISPs will often perform maintenance or upgrades without warning. ISP activities sometimes cut your service for several hours a day, or your service suffers from temporary degradation while the ISP performs its maintenance. Slow performance also harms productivity. In both these scenarios, you can overcome productivity loss with internet failover infrastructure. Before you decide on a failover design, you need a failover internet plan. What is an Internet Failover Plan? An internet failover plan is a document that decides what hardware you need to ensure that employees always have access to the internet, and what happens when your internet connection goes down. For most businesses, having a separate ISP is the answer to internet failover. In addition to having a second connection, having a secondary service type adds additional risk management. If your main connection is cable, then using a telecom provider avoids downtime if cable lines fail. You still need a trigger to cutover to your alternative source. The best method is to have an automatic switch, but you could leave it to a manual switch if you have full-time operational staff available for the cutover. Your router, firewall, and other infrastructure must be able to handle the cutover. The best way to ensure that all infrastructure will stay operational is to test it during off hours. You can simulate an internet failure scenario by cutting connection to your current ISP. Failover hardware should take over and allow a smooth transition. As an example, suppose that you live in an area where hurricanes are common. You might have cable internet for your normal internet connection, but you have a telecom like AT&T for failover. Cable might be down for days, but AT&T brings their infrastructure to service more quickly. The opposite could also occur. You would have two ISPs to limit your downtime after a major storm, which reduces your risk factors and eliminates a single source of failure. Why It Matters to SMBs? Small business owners might not even realize the importance of the internet for productivity. Internet connectivity is often taken for granted because it’s so common now in any industry. Take, for example, a law firm. Now, documents hosted on government websites are no longer available. Email messages from clients would no longer be available. Phones would not be operational, cutting all contact with colleagues and clients. Document editing and sharing would no longer be available whether you use Microsoft Office 365 or Google Workspace. Productivity for a small law firm would crash, and this is just one example. There are plenty of other industries that rely heavily on the internet. A loss in productivity translates to revenue loss in any industry. Small businesses don’t usually have the resources to estimate hourly revenue loss, but they still feel the impact just the same. Not only is productivity loss an issue, but once internet connectivity is back up, businesses must catch up and hope to avoid losing customers over the incident. Key Components of a Strong Failover Setup It’s better to have a reliable IT professional design your infrastructure, but here are a few items you can expect to add to your current infrastructure. After setup and configuration, you first need to test the infrastructure. Even after your first test, IT staff must annually test internet failover and any disaster recovery procedures. Disaster recovery testing often involves simulating an actual event like creating an environment where internet connectivity fails and then the alternative provider activates. IT staff must then test all critical resources to ensure that they are available. In addition to testing, IT staff should create a document that details every step necessary to deal with an internet outage. For example, the document highlights key stakeholders to contact, and who will manage any bugs if the cutover doesn’t happen smoothly. An email to users warning them of slower network performance might also be necessary. How Corporate Technologies Helps? You could upgrade network hardware yourself, but it requires a professional to configure infrastructure for optimum performance. Any mistakes could leave your internet failover design useless, which could in turn waste money and lose productivity when an outage occurs. For some small businesses with IT staff, the onsite staff might not have the experience to deploy failover and disaster recovery infrastructure. That’s where Corporate Technologies can help. We cater disaster recovery plans and designs to your business to ensure that productivity is always running at optimal levels even during outages. Professional IT providers deploy infrastructure, test it, and then monitor it 24/7 for any issues. Contact us to find out how Corporate Technologies can help you with disaster recovery and internet failover. FAQs
Nobody knows the importance of a stable system like an accountant during tax season. Imagine the fallout if an accounting firm loses access to the internet, Quickbooks, or their own infrastructure in April. Outside of tax season, accountants still need to be operational for their clients. To keep a stable environment, you need a cybersecurity strategy to stop data breaches, detect threats, and eradicate potential malware from delivering its payload. Here are a few ways accountants can protect their client data and have a smoother tax season safe from cyber attacks. Threat Protection from Ransomware Ransomware is the single most devastating attack to accountants and their client data. Accounting firms suffering from ransomware will experience much more downtime and potential blackmail that could last for months. Litigation from ransomware can last for years. As an example, the New York accounting firm Wojeski and Company suffered from a ransomware attack in 2023. Employees were unaware that the environment had ransomware on it until they were unable to access client files. Wojeski lost data for over 4700 clients including their social security numbers, which were stored unencrypted on the network. To make matters worse, Wojeski did not alert customers until a year later in November 2024, violating compliance requirements. Because of their lack of communication and compliance violations, the Attorney General fined Wojeski and additional $60,000 in fines. Their case settled in October 2025, making the process of dealing with ransomware a two-year battle. The attack started with a phishing email, which could have been blocked had the accounting firm had the right email filters in place. Cybersecurity for accounting firms should be a critical component of their environment, but it requires experts to know what systems to put into place. Your cybersecurity infrastructure should have multiple layers to stop threats. Threat prevention, detection, and email filtering are three solutions that could have helped Wojeski avoid a costly mistake. IT Support for Accountants Cybersecurity is one step in protecting your client information, but general IT support and maintenance are also necessary. It’s expensive for accountants to employ full-time IT support, especially when you need cybersecurity professionals as well. Managed service providers are a cost-effective alternative to keep your accounting firm within compliance regulations and help support accountants as they work with clients. Take, for example, tax time when accountants are at their busiest. Suppose that one accountant has an issue connecting to the network. Without the right staff onsite, it could be several hours –even days– before the accountant has a workable environment again. Lost days during tax season is unacceptible for both accountants and their clients. Using the same example, your accountants save themselves a lot of stress and downtime when they have dedicated help desk support. When an accountant runs into an issue with their laptop, the accountant can call the help desk to walk them through the problem. The problem could be as simple as a configuration change on their workstation, or it could be a network issue. When your accounting firm contracts with a managed service provider (MSP), a remote IT support specialist maintains the network environment to remediate the issue. Not only does an MSP cut down on accountant frustrations with IT infrastructure, but it also cuts the time necessary to get accountants back on track for productivity. Whether it’s a workstation issue, network hardware, infrastructure software, or a simple user education problem, a managed service provider can help. Downtime for accountants translates to money lost, so the investment into MSP support is a cost-savings solution. IT Hardware Maintenance At some point, you need scalable IT infrastructure to support increasing numbers of accountants and staff members. This process requires IT maintenance and hardware added to your current infrastructure. You might need additional software including cloud-based support for applications like Quickbooks. The wrong hardware can limit scalability and growth, so you need professionals to design, suggest and implement new IT solutions. In addition to scalable infrastructure, the network must be designed in a way that follows compliance requirements and protects data. For example, the financial side of an accounting firm should be secured from general HR or sales staff. This protection is done using segmentation, and other hardware might be necessary for data security. Network segmentation is not a general knowledge requirement, which shows the importance of having professionals scale your infrastructure. Small accounting firms going through a growth spurt in staff and clients will also need professionals to add to network hardware. Smaller network designs don’t support larger businesses, so the process often requires scaling with local hardware and cloud infrastructure. Poorly designed cloud infrastructure can be open to cyber-attacks, so it must be configured by someone who is familiar with cloud configurations, integration, cybersecurity, compliance, logging and monitoring, and automatic scaling. Where Can an Accounting Firm Get Started? The first step to securing your accounting firm is to take an audit of your system, gather stakeholder requirements, and understand the ways your business works. Professionals at Corporate Technologies can help you with these first steps. You need professionals who know the right questions, have the expertise to guide you through the process, and give you suggestions on what works for you and your budget. To avoid costly cybersecurity mistakes and to protect your accountants and clients, contact Corporate Technologies to find out how we can help you secure and scale your business. FAQs
IT monitoring isn’t only for tech companies. Manufacturers might focus on their machinery, but their networking equipment is equally important for smooth productivity. Servers control user permissions and access controls. Network equipment gives technicians remote access to machinery, and infrastructure for software control manufacturing activities. All these systems must be monitored to detect any issues before they impact production, and the right managed service provider (MSP) can help. Why Cybersecurity Monitoring is Important In Verizon’s Data Breach Investigations Report, cyber-threat intelligence researchers saw a stark increase in manufacturing targets between 2023 and 2024. Ransomware was the primary payload with 44% of data breaches involving ransomware in 2024. The most significant attack vector was the human element, meaning most attackers delivered their ransomware payload using phishing or social engineering to trick employees into taking action. A good example of this recent cybersecurity trend is in the September 2024 ransomware attack on Kawasaki Motors Europe. The attack came from a well-known ransomware group named RansomHub. As with any other ransomware attack, Kawasaki files were encrypted and held ransom. Instead of paying the cyber-criminals, Kawasaki declined. In retaliation, RansomHub leaked 487GB of stolen data. Operations were temporarily halted for a little over a week, which means the data breach affected the manufacturer’s productivity and likely cost them millions in the process. Manufacturers spend millions in monitoring systems and IoT for their machinery, but monitoring IT equipment is just as important. Most cyber-criminal groups target businesses where cybersecurity is commonly lacking. Even when businesses set up cybersecurity infrastructure, they often forget to integrate monitoring to ensure that threats are caught quickly. Intrusion detection and intrusion prevention are necessary to stop interruptions in manufacturing, supply chain, and protection of your manufactured product. Monitoring Infrastructure Health Cybersecurity isn’t the only reason to monitor your environment. The health of your infrastructure is also important to ensure that the environment continues to be productive. For example, if a server’s CPU is overheating, it could crash unexpectedly bringing down all users and workstations relying on it for productivity. Let’s say that you have a server in an environment a bit too hot for the equipment. The heat could slowly cause issues with your infrastructure hardware. Monitoring the environment for any unexpected errors including the internal heat of the CPU tells you that the environment needs cooling. If you don’t have monitoring systems in place to detect errors from heat, you could have servers that will eventually crash. Unexpected crashes lead to extensive downtime between troubleshooting and replacing any damaged hardware. Monitoring the environment also detects any strange behavior or errors in an application. Errors in an application present several issues. First, users are frustrated when they can’t use business software as intended. Second, application errors also cause issues with data integrity. When data isn’t processed properly, it can cause data corruption, errors with orders, mistakes in shipping and customer service, and any number of service problems. Resource Usage Monitoring Resource usage must also be monitored to prevent users from exhausting available infrastructure. For example, data storage eventually runs out, but you won’t know if there is nothing monitoring storage capacity. Monitoring resources also covers CPU usage, memory issues, or any other number of exhausted resources that impacts performance. Small performance issues might seem negligible at first, but accumulated performance degradation eventually impacts users and productivity. Slow applications slow down data processing, which slows down productivity like orders, shipping, customer service, financial activity, and any other number of employee actions reliant on your infrastructure. Servers aren’t the only infrastructure that needs monitoring. Other networking equipment must be monitored. Switches, routers, workstations, application servers, and cloud resources should be monitored for any anomalies. Cloud infrastructure often has native tools to monitor it, but you still need a reliable service provider to watch for alerts and respond to any critical notifications. The Cost of Downtime Monitoring for all the possible issues that could affect infrastructure lets your managed service provider remediate any problems before they cause downtime. Manufacturers know the value of uptime, but they often focus on their machinery without integrating infrastructure monitoring. Without monitoring, a manufacturer could suffer from downtime. Downtime is costly whether you have a small manufacturing plant or a large global business that supports customers around the world. Infrastructure downtime affects multiple locations, not just the location where the downtime occurs. Even for small manufacturers, the cost of downtime can be thousands of dollars an hour. For large manufacturers, the cost can be seven figures. Add more money to downtime costs when it involves a cybersecurity event. Cybersecurity events require mandatory downtime to contain the threat. After the threat is contained, a professional must investigate and save evidence for law enforcement. Then, eradication of the threat also requires professionals. Litigation, customer reparations, and brand damage also affect costs. For manufacturers, losing just one large customer impacts revenue long-term. All costs from downtime add up, and it can put small manufacturers into bankruptcy. Costs can be mitigated with proper monitoring. You can’t eliminate repairs to equipment or changes to the environment when they are necessary, but making changes before issues cause downtime can greatly reduce costs. Where to Get Started You don’t need more local staff to manage monitoring your environment. A good managed service provider can help you avoid any productivity downtime from infrastructure errors. Your MSP will install monitoring across all locations and respond to any cybersecurity incidents, repair damaged infrastructure, and configure applications to avoid errors. Find out if your environment could be at risk with a three-minute IT health check. To find out what Corporate Technologies can do for your manufacturing business, contact us. FAQs
Cybersecurity isn’t the sole responsibility of IT. Good cybersecurity is a collaborative effort between IT staff, managers, and employees. If you’re a manager overseeing multiple staff members, it’s your responsibility to ensure that your people understand corporate cybersecurity policies. Cybersecurity staff can set up policies and simulations to test human vulnerabilities, but they can’t enforce policies without your help. Here are a few ways you can help protect corporate assets within your department. Help Users with Phishing Detection It’s not a matter of “if” your company is targeted by phishing. It’s a matter of “when.” Your users should know what to look for when they read and respond to email messages. A good managed service provider (MSP) should offer email filtering to stop malicious messages, but it’s possible that the solution returns a false negative. In the unlikely event that an email slips through, users should know to ask questions rather than act without hesitation. Your MSP can perform phishing simulation attacks where users are flagged for interacting with a phishing email. As a manager, you can help guide your users through phishing identification. Here are some phishing red flags: While a good email filtering solution should block many of these messages, users are your last line of defense. Educating them on common phishing scams will empower them to recognize a phishing email from a legitimate message. Practice Password Protection Users with elevated permissions are more valuable to cyber-criminals, but attackers also target low-privileged users and launch lateral moves to elevate their privileges using a series of phishing and malicious executables. Keeping credentials private ties in with avoiding a phishing attack, but users should also avoid malicious websites, use cryptographically secure passwords, and rotate their passwords regularly. IT staff can force users to change their passwords every month or two, and they can force users to create a cryptographically secure password, but they can’t stop users from entering their credentials on malicious websites, especially if users do it on their personal computers. As a manager, you can train your employees to be wary about entering sensitive data into unknown sites. A good example is phishing pages made to look like SSO (single sign-on) pages. For example, suppose your organization uses Google Workspace as its provider, and users authenticate using a Google login page. Scammers use pages that look like the standard Google login prompt to trick users into entering their credentials. If you don’t have two-factor authentication (2FA) enabled, users have just given cyber-criminals access to their corporate account. Users should be encouraged to look at the domain before entering credentials. Phishing domains often have the official brand in the name with added words or letters to make it look official, or they own a domain with a slight misspelling. Instead of clicking links and authenticating, type the official domain in your browser and authenticate there. Here are a few protection steps users can follow: Be Suspicious of Calls Asking for Money or Credentials Along with phishing, social engineering is also an effective way for cyber-criminals to steal data or money. Social engineering is paired with phishing in more sophisticated attacks. Users might first receive an email and then a followup call to get an immediate response. These sophisticated attacks often ask for money transfers, so they target financial employees. Users should stop and verify rather than allow the caller to rush them into making any rash decisions. As a manager, you can train your employees to follow procedures regardless of the caller’s urgency. With AI, employees should also be aware that callers could use AI to sound like someone familiar, like the CEO or an employee’s boss. Train your employees to always ask and verify, especially when the caller is making an unusual request. Suggested Read: What is Hashing In Cybersecurity? Leave Unknown USB Devices Alone Here is a tip many experts forget to tell employees – don’t insert unknown USB flash drives into a corporate computer. Starting around 2023, cyber-criminals began increasing their use of USB drives and building malware specific for flash drives. Criminals might place the USB drive in a place commonly frequented by your employees or somewhere next to your office building. When the employee inserts the USB into their computer, the malware is programmed to automatically load. By this time, it’s too late unless you have great antivirus software that catches it. Antivirus can’t catch every attack, so it’s possible that the malware executes and delivers its payload. The payload could be a trojan, a rootkit, ransomware, or any number of malicious payloads. As a manager, you should also be aware of the dangers of malicious flash drives. Don’t put them in office workstations. If one is found onsite, ask IT to look into it or wait for someone in security to analyze it. Direct Cybersecurity Questions to Professionals If you’re the manager of a small business, it can be hard to deal with IT concerns as well as handle your own work-related productivity. Instead of handling cybersecurity, a managed service provider will take care of the IT helpdesk, employee questions, cybersecurity infrastructure, and protecting your data. You still need to help educate employees, but an MSP can also help with the right education tools, simulations, and documentation. If managing cybersecurity is getting too overwhelming for you, see what Corporate Technologies can do to lessen your workload and bring your business to where it needs to be. Contact us today. FAQs Download the Cybersecurity & Managed IT Services case study for an HVAC & Plumbing Contractor (PDF)
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